What is meant by the term “breaking news”?

The term “breaking news” refers specifically to the initial coverage of events as they unfold. This type of news generally signifies that a new and significant story has developed, and news outlets will report on it immediately to deliver updates to their audience. Breaking news covers urgent events, such as natural disasters, major accidents, or significant political developments, and it often includes live updates and reports from the scene.

In contrast, news that is already well-known pertains to stories that have been previously reported and do not have new developments to share. Summary reports of past events focus on recounting previously covered news, while editorial opinions about current events represent subjective views rather than real-time reporting of new information. By defining breaking news in the context of immediate, unfolding events, it underscores the urgency and importance of the information being delivered to the public.